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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients remaining in this study after 48 weeks of follow-up

From: Case management strategy enhances virological response in people living with human immunodeficiency virus in a resource-limited region in Southwest China: a real-world prospective observational study

 

SCG (n = 392)

CMG (n = 400)

Statistic

P-value

Sex N (%)

  

χ2 = 2.540

0.111

 Male

224 (57.2)

206 (51.5)

  

Age (years)

35 (30–41)

36 (31–41)

Z = 1.504

0.133

Marital status N (%)

  

χ2 = 2.466

0.291

 Single

40 (10.2)

39 (9.8)

  

 Married

310 (79.1)

326 (81.4)

  

 Divorced/widowed

42 (10.7)

35 (8.8)

  

Educational level N (%)

  

χ2 = 2.028

0.154

 Illiterate

280 (71.4)

267 (66.7)

  

Body mass index (kg/m2)

21.8 (20.2–23.1)

21.5 (19.7–23.6)

Z = − 76941

0.650

Route of infection N (%)

  

χ2 = 1.069

0.615

 Intravenous drug use

191 (48.7)

188 (47.0)

  

 Heterosexual transmission

198 (50.5)

206 (51.5)

  

 Other

3 (0.8)

6 (1.5)

  

World health organization clinical staging N (%)

  

χ2 = 3.909

0.142

 Stage I

50 (12.7)

42 (10.5)

  

 Stage II

336 (85.8)

344 (86.0)

  

 Stage III

6 (1.5)

14 (3.5)

  

Treatment regimen N (%)

  

χ2 = 2.847

0.416

 AZT + 3TC + EFV

65 (16.6)

71 (17.8)

  

 AZT + 3TC + NVP

15 (3.8)

8 (2.0)

  

 TDF + 3TC + EFV

304 (77.6)

310 (77.5)

  

 TDF + 3TC + NVP

8 (2.0)

11 (2.7)

  

Baseline human immunodeficiency virus RNA (Log10 cps/mL)

  

Z = 77730

0.835

Baseline CD4 + T cell count

376 (258–523)

354 (252–520)

Z = 75832

0.425

  1. Demographic and medical characteristics in each group and the difference between the two groups
  2. SCG Standard Care Group, CMG Case Management Group, χ2 Chi-square test, Z Z-score, N (%) Number and percentage, kg/m2 kilograms per square meter, AZT Zidovudine, 3TC Lamivudine, EFV Efavirenz, NVP Nevirapine, TDF Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, cps/mL copies per milliliter, CD4 + Cluster of Differentiation 4 positive